Class 9 History Chapter 2: Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution
Class 9 History Chapter 2: Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution The Age of Social Change Q: Who were the 'Liberals' in 19th-century Europe? A: They were a political group who wanted a nation that tolerated all religions and opposed the uncontrolled power of dynastic rulers, but they did not believe in universal adult franchise. Q: How did 'Radicals' differ from Liberals? A: Radicals wanted a government based on the majority of a country's population, supported women's suffragette movements, and opposed the privileges of great landowners and wealthy factory owners. Q: Who were the 'Conservatives'? A: They generally opposed the ideas of both liberals and radicals, believing that the past had to be respected and that change should be brought about through a slow process. The Coming of Socialism to Europe Q: What was the fundamental belief of socialists regarding property? A: Socialists were strictly against private property , viewing it as the...