Class 9 Geography Notes: Physical Features of India
Class 9 Geography Notes: Physical Features of India Welcome back! Today we are tackling Class 9 Geography Chapter 2: Physical Features of India . India is a vast country with varied landforms. Think of it as a massive geographical buffet—we have towering mountains, flat plains, dry deserts, and beautiful islands. Our country's physical features were formed over millions of years due to various geological processes, including the shifting of tectonic plates. Let’s break down the six major physiographic divisions of India into simple, bite-sized notes that are perfect for exam revision! 1. The Himalayan Mountains: The Mighty Wall of the North The Himalayas are young, fold mountains that run along the northern borders of India. They form an arc, covering a distance of about 2,400 km. The Himalayas consist of three parallel ranges in their longitudinal extent: The Great or Inner Himalayas (Himadri): This is the northernmost range and the most continuous one. It contains the loftiest ...